
(精品)初中英语说课稿
作为一无名无私奉献的教育工作者,时常要开展说课稿准备工作,是说课取得成功的前提。那要怎么写好说课稿呢?下面是小编帮大家整理的初中英语说课稿,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
初中英语说课稿1一、说教材
1. 本单元教材的地位和作用。
动词的一般过去时是英语五种基本时态中最常用的时态之一,而本单元是Go for it!教材中第一次正式接触一般过去时,通过学习,让学生在基本掌握动词现在进行时和一般现在时的基础上,跨入一个新的认知领域,即对过去活动的表达。因此,本单元教材在整个七年级下期乃至整个初中阶段,都有着极为重要的地位。
2. 教学目标的确立及其依据。
本单元的整体语言目标,即Language Goal, 是“谈论最近的过去所发生的事情(Talk about recent past events)”。教材的安排也是通过听说读写各种活动,使学生学会如何谈论过去(教材中体现为“上个周末)发生的事情。本课时作为本单元的第一课时,学生对过去时的概念几乎一无所知,他们即使在表达现在的概念时,对已经学过的一般现在时和现在进行时也常常搞混。因此,本节课需要对常用动词的一般现在时作一定的复习,在此基础上引出一般过去时,通过听、说和写的训练逐步领会其用法。本课时教学目标确定为:
(1)知识与技能
A.初步领会一般过去时的概念及构成;
B.基本掌握play, clean, watch等规则动词和do, go, be等不规则动词的过去时的用法;
C.学会运用How was your weekend? What did you do last weekend? 两个特殊疑问句及其回答。
(2)过程与方法
要求学生通过归纳和对比一般现在时态用法的基础上,通过课堂所设置的听、说、写的训练,逐渐领会一般过去时的用法。
(3)情感目标
通过谈论学生所喜爱的周末活动,以及对自己和同伴的周末活动进行评价,引导学生在业余时间积极参加有益于身心健康和学习的活动。
3. 重点、难点和关键点的确立及其依据。
一般过去时态是课程标准要求学生掌握的重要时态之一,本课是该项语法教学的第一课,要对学生进行正确的语言输入,为以后的教学打下坚实的基础。由于英汉两种语言在动词表达上的差异,学生往往对一般过去时的结构不太敏感,对动词各种形式产生混淆,因此,“一般过去时的基本结构和用法”既是本课教学的重点,又是本课教学的难点。因此,正确理解一般过去时的概念是掌握其用法的关键,对本课教学的成败起着决定性作用。
二、说教法
教法的选择是课堂教学成败的关键。本堂课重在通过听、说和写的训练使学生逐步领会一般过去时的用法,培养学生的口语表达能力,因此选择使用交际教学法。在具体教学中以情景教学为主,活动教学为辅,充分利用直观教具和电化教学手段创设情景,利用投影仪、录音机等辅助设备,培养学生直接用英语理解、表达和思维的能力。在具体教学过程中贯彻交际教学原则,采用3P教学模式,组织各种课堂活动,培养和强化学生的语言实践能力和自主学习能力。
三、说学法及学法指导
在本课教学过程中, 指导学生学习使用比较归纳(一般现在时和一般过去时的用法)、分析概括规律(一般过去时构成)、分类记忆(规则与不规则动词的过去式的构成)等方法。本课教学中要培养学生观察力、记忆力、自主学习和合作探究的能力(与同伴合作完成任务)等。合理调动各个层次学生的学习积极性和主动性,把学习方法传授给学生,从而提高学生的整体学习水平。
四、说教学程序
本节课采用3P教学模式。
第一步:呈现(Presentation)
通过复习导入新课,为新课学习做好心理准备和知识准备。例如,通过提问What do you often do on weekends? 复习play, do, clean, go, visit等动词的一般现在时;通过复习句型How’s it going?组织学生进行问答练习,来复习Great! Pretty good. Not bad!等表示评价的形容词;通过替换练习呈现句型What did you do last weekend? How was your weekend? 该句型熟练后提出如下两个问题:What did Lucy do last weekend? How was her weekend?组织学生听对话录音?呈现对话内容。
第二步:练习(Practice)
3P教学模式重视语言实践能力的训练。为了帮助学生熟练运用本课的功能用语,设计如下练习。
练习一: 听力训练。把呈现对话与听力训练结合起来,听后通过简单问答理解对话大意。
练习二:朗读与理解。通过朗读,训练学生的`语音、语调,进一步感知对话内容。通过问答练习,加深学生对对话内容的理解,强化学生口语表达能力。
练习三:语法、句型的单项训练。讲解、操练句型,为复用、活用语言扫除障碍。
练习四: 熟练对话,角色表演,复用本课功能用语,为活用语言打基础。
第三步:表达(Production) 组织学生小组活动,交流上个周末的活动并记载,进行交际性练习,巩固所学知识。让学生自己上台说出自己和同伴的上个周末的活动,并进行简单的评价,提高学生综合运用所学语言自由表达思想的能力。
五、说板书设计
What do you often do on weekends? I often clean my room.
What did you do last weekend?
I cleaned my room.
How was your weekend? It was pretty good.
通过板书这三组疑问句及其答句,展现一般现在时和一般过去时在结构上的差异,加深学生的印象。
教材分析:
A、教学内容的选择。本节课的教学内容是外语教学研究出版社九年义务教育七年级英语上册,第五模块的第一课。本节课需要一课时完成。本课的部分教学内容如have / has got在Module 4中学过,而有些食品名称以前也接触过,故把新的教学内容与已接触过的知识结合起来,让学生由旧知识带动对新知识的理解,以促进掌握。
B、教材的编排意图。本课的教学内容是学生在对句型have got / has got 以及某些食品名称有所接触的基础上进行教学的,把食品名称进行拓展,引出可数名词的单复数以及不可数名词。这样做,一方面可以提高学生的知识拓展能力,另一 ……此处隐藏18779个字……rmation.
Part 4 Teaching difficulties
1.To recognize and understand vocabulary about problems.
2.To ask for advice
Part 5 Teaching methods
In this topic,I will use five-step Teaching Method and Task-based language Teaching.I design some tasks to help the students learn.I think if I want to improve the students’ oral English,I should give them enough chances to practice and I will use pair work,group work to let the students take an active part in all kinds of activities.That is “Learning by doing,learning by using”.Let the students be the masters of the class teaching,thus,student-centered teaching method is well shown.
Part 6 Teaching aids
Projector,slide show,tape recorder and blackboard
Part 7 Teaching procedure
Step Ⅰ.Lead-in
The purpose is to arouse the students’interest of study.
Let’s have a free talk.
Txx:Have you got problems?
Sxx:Yes.
Txx:What is it?
Sxx:Eating too much makes me unhealthy.
Txx:What about you?
Sxx:……
Step Ⅱ.Presentation
The purpose is to develop the skills of skimming and how to gain the main idea of the articles.
1.Ask students to read two letters and answer the following questions:
①What is Millie’s favorite hobby?(Painting)
②What is Millie’s problem?(She doesn’t have enough time for hobbies and home work.)
③When does Simon play football?(After school until late)
④How do his parents feel about it?
(They don’t like this and ask him to go home before 6 p.m.)
2.Ask students if there are words that they do not know.
Explain some new words briefly.
deal;choice;complete;refuse;accept;spare;doubt;whether;
Step Ⅲ.Practice
The purpose is to develop the skills of scanning and how to gain the details from the articles.
1.Listen to the tape and answer some question about “True”or“False”.
2.Ask students to read the articles again and explain some important phrases.
How to solve the problems;hand in;on time;at the moment;can’t find any time for my hobbies;feel bad;give up;achieve a balance between the two;hear form;make unhappy
Step Ⅳ.Retelling
The purpose is to develop the skills of retelling with the key words
1.Ask students to make sentences with phrases that we have learned.
2.Try to retell the outline of the articles.
3.Encourage students to say something about themselves.
Step Ⅴ.Summary and homework
The purpose is to give the students a clear idea of how to express their problems and revise the articles.
1.Ask students to revise the words and phrases
2.Ask students to write a letter about himself after class.
During my teaching,I’ll try my best to get my class alive and encourage the students to talk with each other in English. I think the general aim of English teaching is to improve the ability of using English. And I’ll use this to guide my teaching.
Thank you!



